BACKGROUND OF THE PROJECT:
The project “Empowering indigenous communities through Agroecology Learning Circles (ALCs) for
resilient, integrated and innovative natural resource management” is funded by the World Bank and
supported by Meghalaya Basin Management Agency (MBMA). ALCs combined agroecology with
participatory research and aims to empower indigenous communities to recognize, revive, practice, and
eventually further develop traditional agroecology technologies and practices and stimulates local innovation
for sustainable local food systems. Natural resource management investigated through ALCs include:
- Land planning and seed selection for community resilience;
- Increasing Yield by reducing loss through Pest Management;
- Reversing soil degradation.
The project also aims to achieve:
- Greater accountability across ALC members to resolve priority issues;
- Ease of access to blended indigenous-contemporary solutions already documented;
- Continued and expanded community learning through intuition and community led experiments;
- Ease of knowledge exchanges across different ALC clusters;
- Preparation for long term ALC community ownership.
The project area will include 100 villages from all three major indigenous communities in Meghalaya (Khasi,
Garo and Jaintia) across 7 of the 12 districts in Meghalaya.
INTRODUCTION:
The project’s MOU was signed in November 2021 and funds of Rs 1,74, 24,931. 00 (One crore seventy fourlakhs twenty four thousand nine hundred and thirty oneonly) received on December 23, 2021. December andJanuary was mainly preparatory works focused onrecruitment, setting up systems, startup workshops withthe partner organizations namely: Society for Urban andRural Empowerment, Jowai and Social Service Centre,Shillong and confirming with the project villages throughthe Free Prior and Informed Consent process. The reporthighlights the key activities undertaken during April 2022.
ACTIVITIES UNDERTAKEN:
- Supervise and facilitate experimentation & ensure ALC accountability: Under this activity, the Field team members- Associates and the Community Facilitators (CFs) have continued the supervision on the experiments that have been conducted by the ALC members. In this regard, a total of 11 follow ups have been achieved.
- Support community to design their ALC experiments:During the month of September, the Field team members have initiated a follow up on the designing of the ALC experiments. In this regard a total of eight follow ups have been achieved.
- Knowledge Dissemination and Propagation:Documentation through participatory videos, stories and social media has been initiated.
Output Tracker
Sl.no 1 | Category 1: Awareness and Community Trust for newly selected 71 villages |
Total targets | Targets achieved till Mar,2022 |
Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
A | General awareness and invitation to participate given to whole community – General awareness with entire community programme about the project explaining project goals and objective. Manage expectations by sharing the list of activities available under programme. | 100 | 100 | Completed |
B | ABD (Agrobiodiversity Walks) with community and NESFAS experts to explore diversity of local species together | 40 | 100 | Completed |
C | With Custodian Farmers that agreed to join ALC -orientation and and invitation to sign free and prior informed consent and engage support of Village Council | 30 | 30 | Completed |
D | Community led ALC Kick-off Workshop – explaining the purpose of ALC, ways of working, allocating leadership responsibilities, agree meeting schedules, initial expectations for long term ownership of ALC | 30 | 103 | Completed |
Sl.no 1 | Category 2: Analysis of Existing Information and Identification of Knowledge Gaps and Opportunities |
|||
A | ALC Agroecology Problem Solving and Objective setting Workshop (2-3 days) – Ask community to discuss problem; reveal solutions already available in the community; identify knowledge gaps | 40 | 40 | Completed in 71 ALCs |
B | Develop a community work plan that addresses priority problems agreed on by consensus and decide on the need for additional experts or not | 40 | 100 | Completed |
C | Training from NESFAS and or experts to share relevant technical and practical guidance and give ALC members opportunity to ask questions e.g. how to set up a seed bank, how to choose seeds, how to create good compost |
40 | 48 | Completed |
D | Facilitate exchange visits between villages that have complementary problems/solutions so ALC members can learn from other ALC members in other regions |
40 | 40 | Completed |
Sl.no 3 | Category:3 Community Led Participatory Research and Experiments |
|||
A | Training on Participatory Research methodology for ALC Experiments that includes information on data collection, stakeholder engagement, data analysis | 25 | 46 | Follow up Ongoing |
B | Support community in design their ALC experiments | 30 | 53 | |
Sl.no 4 | Category 4 : Supervise and facilitate experimentation & ensure ALC accountability | |||
A | Variety of activities to include field inspections, support in answering practical questions, sourcing of missing information, accountability | 55 | 60 | Follow up Ongoing |
B | Analyse experiment results and draft feedback and recommended follow-up actions | 35 | 0 | |
Sl.no 5 | Category 5 :Knowledge Dissemination and Propagation | |||
A | Transfer experiment feedback and findings into videos, leaflets, community demonstrations | 30 | 0 | Ongoing |
B | Share experiment findings at village and cluster level through meetings and workshops and events e.g. food festivals, seeds fairs |
10 | 0 | |
C | TDevelop a Detailed Knowledge Collation and Communication Strategy |
1 | 0 | |
D | Execution of social media and radio campaigns as per strategy | 216 Social media |
71 | |
10 Radio programmes |
0 | |||
E | Regular identification of ALC community member ready to share their findings and participatory video and audio interviews | 60 stories | 0 | |
15 PV | 0 | |||
F | State level workshop to share findings with policy makers | 1 | 0 | |
Sl.no 6 | Category 6 :Empowering Community to Continue Long Term Problem Shooting |
|||
A | Workshop to develop a plan of action with the village councils to take forward the initiative | 50 | 0 | To be conducted after development of workplan |
Stories from the ground:
- Women farmers of Khapmaw pave way to others to use natural pesticides
https://nesfas.in/women-farmers-of-khapmaw-pave-way-to-others-to-use-natural-pesticides/ - Kalman’s ingenious biopesticide inspired by a ritualistic Garo practice https://nesfas.in/kalmans-ingenious-biopesticide-inspired-by-a-ritualistic-garo-practice/
- The innovative uses of java jute in shifting cultivation https://www.nesfas.in/nongtraw-paves-the-way-for-seed-sharing-among-neighbouring-communities/
- Bah Maring from Mawryngkang promotes Berkeley Composting https://nesfas.in/bah-maring-from-mawryngkang-promotes-berkeley-composting/
WAY FORWARD
-
- Follow on the experiments (data collection on indicators, monitoring of plant health, data analysis);
- Initiation of scheduled experiments;
- Documentation through participatory videos, stories and social media;
- Initiation of radio programmes;
- Initiation of the development of IEC materials.
“I thought that if the mugwort plant was potent enough to ward off deadly diseases, it would also be potent enough to be used to control pests and fungal infections in my paddy fields.”
-Kalman A Sangma, Custodian farmer Sasatgre
“I urge my fellow farmers to make use of the knowledge that I shared and try out Berkeley composting.”
-Philip Maring, ALC member, Mawryngkang
“I would like to take this opportunity to encourage my fellow farmers and ALC members to start practicing natural methods. Not only is it a quick and easy technique to get rid of the pests and insects which destroys our crops but rather, it helps them grow naturally which is not only healthy but provides a lot of nutrition to our body.”
-Thriep Umsong, ALC member, Khapmaw
“I had tried air-layering on my own earlier but failed to produce successful results as I did not follow the correct method. Perhaps the branch I tied for propagation was not airtight enough. I will use the method taught to us today and try propagating again.”
-Jolina A Sangma, CF